Mathematical Economists at DND apply advanced mathematical and statistical methods to analyze complex economic problems and inform defence policy decisions. Working within the Department of National Defence, you'll use economic modelling, data analysis, and quantitative research to support strategic planning, resource allocation, and evidence-based decision-making. Your work directly influences how Canada's defence resources are managed and optimized.
Your day-to-day responsibilities include developing and maintaining economic models, conducting quantitative analysis of defence spending and capabilities, evaluating policy options through economic frameworks, and preparing reports and briefings for senior leadership. You'll collaborate with policy analysts, military planners, and other economists to tackle challenges such as procurement efficiency, force structure optimization, and long-term defence investment strategies.
You'll work in a professional office environment, primarily in Ottawa, with access to specialized analytical tools and databases. This role offers the opportunity to contribute meaningfully to Canada's national defence while applying sophisticated analytical skills to real-world problems of significant national importance.
Key Responsibilities
Conduct applied mathematics research and analysis, Design and execute experiments, studies, or analyses, Publish findings and contribute to scientific knowledge, Provide expert advice to support policy and decision-making
Required Skills
Research design, Statistical analysis, Laboratory techniques, Scientific writing, Data interpretation, Technical proficiency, Attention to detail, Collaboration, Continuous learning
Typical Education
Post-secondary education or equivalent experience relevant to the position
Training
You'll typically need a bachelor's degree in economics, mathematics, statistics, or a related quantitative discipline. Many positions prefer or require a master's degree in economics, econometrics, or applied mathematics. Strong proficiency in statistical software (such as R, Python, Stata, or SAS) and experience with economic modelling are essential.
Once hired, DND provides ongoing professional development through training programs, access to specialized courses in defence economics and policy analysis, and opportunities to pursue certifications relevant to your specialization. The department supports continuous learning to keep your analytical skills current with emerging methodologies and technologies. Many Mathematical Economists pursue advanced certifications or designations through professional associations such as the Statistical Society of Canada or the Canadian Economics Association.
Entry Plans
There are several pathways to become a Mathematical Economist with the Government of Canada. The most common route is through a formal competition for the Mathematical Economist classification within the Applied Mathematics group. The Public Service Commission regularly posts competitions on the Government of Canada Jobs website.
If you're a recent graduate or student, explore the Federal Student Work Experience Program (FSWEP) or the Post-Secondary Recruitment Campaign (PSRC) to gain experience and establish eligibility for permanent positions. Lateral moves from other federal departments with similar analytical roles are also possible if you meet the economic and mathematical requirements.
You may also be considered through staffing pools or inventory lists maintained by DND when competitions are not actively running. Networking with DND's recruitment team and maintaining awareness of job postings on the Government of Canada Jobs website will help you identify opportunities aligned with your background.
Part-Time Options
Mathematical Economist positions are typically full-time roles due to the complexity of ongoing analytical projects and policy support requirements. However, the Government of Canada is committed to work-life balance and flexible work arrangements.
Remote and hybrid work options are increasingly available for this role, allowing you to work from home for portions of your week while collaborating with colleagues in Ottawa and across the department. Flexible start and end times may be negotiable depending on operational needs and your manager's approval. Term positions and casual work opportunities may occasionally be available, though these are less common for specialized analytical roles.
Work-life balance initiatives, including access to wellness programs, Employee Assistance Programs, and leave options, support employee wellbeing. Discuss specific arrangements during your interview or upon being hired—many managers in analytical roles are supportive of flexible schedules that maintain productivity and service delivery.
Related Careers
No related military careers on file for this position.