Government of Canada / Gouvernement du Canada

Human-in-the-Loop Interaction Analyst

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Overview

As a Human-in-the-Loop Interaction Analyst, you will play a critical role in designing and evaluating artificial intelligence systems that require meaningful human interaction and oversight. You will bridge the gap between AI technology and practical military and defence applications by ensuring that AI systems are developed with human operators, decision-makers, and end-users at the centre of the design process. Your work will involve analyzing how people interact with AI tools, identifying opportunities to improve these interactions, and recommending design changes that enhance both effectiveness and usability. In this role, you will conduct user research, gather feedback from military personnel and civilian staff who use AI systems, and translate that feedback into actionable insights for development teams. You will participate in prototyping sessions, usability testing, and iterative design cycles to ensure that AI solutions meet real operational needs. Your responsibilities will include documenting user requirements, creating interaction models, testing AI system responses in realistic scenarios, and collaborating with software developers, AI engineers, and subject matter experts to refine AI behaviour and outputs. You will work in a dynamic, innovation-focused environment within the Department of National Defence. Your contributions will directly support Canada's defence capabilities by ensuring that artificial intelligence systems are trustworthy, reliable, and designed to support rather than replace human judgment in critical decision-making contexts.

Key Responsibilities

Contribute to artificial intelligence (ai) product design & prototyping projects and initiatives, Develop, test, and deploy AI/ML models and solutions, Analyze data to support evidence-based decision-making, Document technical approaches and ensure responsible AI practices

Required Skills

Python/R programming, Machine learning frameworks, Data analysis, Statistical modelling, Critical thinking, Technical proficiency, Attention to detail, Collaboration, Continuous learning

Typical Education

Post-secondary education or equivalent experience relevant to the position

Training

To succeed in this role, you should have a bachelor's degree in human-computer interaction, psychology, cognitive science, computer science, engineering, or a related field. Experience in user experience (UX) design, human factors research, or usability engineering is highly valuable. Familiarity with artificial intelligence concepts, machine learning principles, and AI ethics is an asset. You should be comfortable with research methodologies, data analysis, and design thinking approaches. Professional certifications in UX design, human factors, or project management can strengthen your candidacy. Throughout your career, you will have access to professional development opportunities, including training in emerging AI technologies, advanced research methods, and leadership development. The Department encourages ongoing learning through online courses, conferences, and collaboration with academic institutions and industry partners working on AI advancement.

Entry Plans

You can enter this career path through several routes within the federal Public Service. The primary method is through advertised Government of Canada competitions for Human-in-the-Loop Interaction Analyst positions, typically at the starting level. These competitions are open to Canadian citizens and permanent residents. You may also enter through lateral moves if you are already working in related positions such as User Experience Designer, Human Factors Specialist, or AI Developer roles within the federal government. The Department of National Defence participates in recruitment initiatives targeting recent graduates and may offer positions through student employment programs or post-graduation recruitment efforts. If you are transitioning from the Canadian Armed Forces, reverse secondment or internal posting opportunities may be available. Keep an eye on the Government of Canada Job Bank (jobs.gc.ca) and the DND careers website for current openings. Networking with professionals in defence technology and attending recruitment events can also provide pathways into this emerging field.

Part-Time Options

Part-time and flexible work arrangements for this position depend on operational needs and team requirements. While some roles may offer flexibility in scheduling, positions involving human-in-the-loop AI testing and user research often require presence during user sessions and collaborative design sprints, which may limit part-time options. Remote work opportunities have expanded across the federal government; however, this role may require periodic in-person attendance for usability testing sessions, prototyping workshops, and team collaboration. Many teams within DND now support hybrid work models, allowing you to work from home for analytical and documentation tasks while attending key meetings and testing sessions on-site. Flexible work arrangements are typically negotiated with your manager based on operational requirements and team needs. We encourage you to discuss flexible work options during your recruitment conversations to understand what arrangements may be available for your specific position.